-Diet and Nutrition

🦎 Introduction
Bearded dragons (Pogona vitticeps) are omnivorous reptiles that require a well-balanced diet to thrive. Their nutritional needs change with age, so feeding routines should be adjusted accordingly. This guide outlines optimal feeding practices, appropriate foods, supplementation, and common dietary concerns.

🥬
Safe Vegetables & Greens
Daily Staples (High Calcium, Low Oxalates):
• Collard greens
• Mustard greens
• Dandelion greens
• Turnip greens
• Endive
• Escarole
• Squash (butternut, acorn)
Occasional Additions:
• Kale (moderate oxalates)
• Carrots (high vitamin A)
• Swiss Chard
• Bok Choy
• Bell peppers
• Zucchini
• Parsnips
• Green beans
Fruits (Occasional Treats – 5% of diet):
• Blueberries
• Strawberries
• Papaya
• Mango
• Apples (peeled)
• Melon
⚠️
Avoid spinach, iceberg lettuce, rhubarb, avocado, and onions.

🪳
Insects & Protein
Best Options:
• Dubia roaches – High in protein, low in fat; See our Dubia Roach Chow Recipe and Feeding Schedule here.
• Black soldier fly larvae (BSFL) – Calcium-rich, no need for dusting
• Silkworms – Highly nutritious, soft-bodied
• Crickets – Readily available, gut-load before feeding
• Hornworms – Great hydration source (treat)
• Mealworms/superworms – High fat & chitin; occasional only for adults
🦗
Feeder Insect Tips:
• Healthy feeder insects = healthy bearded dragons. Always gut-load insects 24–48 hours before feeding.
• Avoid wild-caught bugs—may carry parasites or pesticides.
• Feed appropriate size (no bigger than the space between your dragon’s eyes).

💊
Supplementation
Calcium with D3:
• 4–5x/week for juveniles
• 2–3x/week for adults
Calcium without D3:
• Use when dragons receive UVB exposure naturally or from quality bulbs.
Multivitamin:
• 1–2x/week (check for proper vitamin A levels; beta-carotene preferred)
⚠️
Over-supplementation can cause toxicity. Balance is key.

💧 Hydration & Water
• Mist greens to provide moisture.
• Soak juveniles 2–3x/week; adults weekly or as needed.

🔥
Feeding Environment
• Feed in a separate enclosure if needed to reduce substrate ingestion, especially for juveniles.
• Remove uneaten live feeders to prevent biting or stress.

🚫
Foods to Avoid
• Fireflies (toxic)
• Wild insects
• Processed human food
• Citrus fruits (acidic)
• High-fat meats or dairy products

💡
Pro Tips for Success
• Rotate greens and insects to ensure a variety of nutrients.
• Observe poop and appetite for signs of over/underfeeding.
• Monitor weight and growth, especially in juveniles.
• Keep detailed feeding logs for breeders or dragons with health issues.

🧪
Breeder & Recovery Diet Tips
• Breeding Females: Add protein, calcium-rich insects, bee pollen, and calcium daily during egg production.
• Sick or Lethargic Dragons: Use slurry blends with pumpkin, squash, bee pollen, spirulina, and BSFL.
• Post-Brumation: Reintroduce insects slowly, starting with hydration and easy-to-digest foods.

📌
Final Thoughts
A balanced, varied diet is essential for your bearded dragon’s health and longevity. Pay attention to behavior, weight, and energy levels, and always consult a reptile vet if concerns arise.

Diet & Nutrition Disclaimer
The dietary recommendations provided on this website reflect feeding practices that have worked well for our bearded dragons. We strive to offer balanced, research-based suggestions; however, individual dragons may have different nutritional needs or sensitivities.
This information is not intended to replace professional veterinary guidance. Always consult with a qualified reptile veterinarian before making significant changes to your dragon’s diet, especially if health concerns are present.

gray computer monitor

Contact Us

Reach out for inquiries about our bearded dragons and tips.